June Planting In The Allotment And Garden

June is a bustling month in the garden, as the long, warm days provide perfect growing conditions for a wide variety of plants. This is the peak of the growing season, with many vegetables, fruits, and flowers thriving under the ample sunshine and warm temperatures. It’s an excellent time to plant succession crops to ensure continuous harvests, as well as to fill any gaps in your flower beds with vibrant blooms. By taking full advantage of June’s favorable conditions, you can enjoy a lush and productive garden all summer long. This guide will provide essential tips and insights on what to plant in June, ensuring your garden remains bountiful and beautiful.

Cucumbers

Cucumbers

Cucumbers can be sown directly outdoors in June. These warm-season vegetables prefer full sun and well-drained soil. Sow seeds 1.5cm deep and 30cm apart in rows. Cucumbers will produce a bountiful harvest throughout the summer.

Sunflowers

Sunflowers

Sunflowers can be sown directly outdoors in June. These tall, cheerful flowers thrive in full sun and well-drained soil. Sow seeds 2.5cm deep and 30cm apart. Sunflowers will add vibrant color and height to your garden throughout the summer.

Bush Beans:

Bush Beans:

Bush beans can be sown directly outdoors in June. These productive plants prefer full sun and well-drained soil. Sow seeds 2.5cm deep and 15cm apart in rows. Bush beans will provide a continuous harvest of tender beans throughout the summer.

French Beans:

  • French beans can be sown directly outdoors in June. Varieties like ‘Blue Lake’ and ‘Cobra’ thrive in warm weather. Plant them in well-drained soil with plenty of sunlight and provide support for climbing types.

Runner Beans:

  • Runner beans can also be sown directly outdoors in June. Varieties like ‘Scarlet Emperor’ and ‘Enorma’ will benefit from the warm soil. Ensure they have support to climb and plant in rich, well-drained soil.

Cucumbers:

  • Cucumbers can be sown directly outdoors in June. Varieties like ‘Marketmore’ and ‘Telegraph Improved’ need plenty of warmth and sunlight. They can be grown on the ground or provided with support to climb.

Squash:

  • Summer squash, such as courgettes (zucchini), can be sown directly outdoors in June. Varieties like ‘Black Beauty’ and ‘Yellow Crookneck’ require warm, fertile soil and plenty of space to spread out.

Pumpkins:

  • Pumpkins can be sown directly outdoors in June. Varieties like ‘Jack O’Lantern’ and ‘Atlantic Giant’ thrive in rich soil with plenty of sunlight. Ensure they have enough space to grow and develop large fruits.

Beetroot:

  • Beetroot can continue to be sown directly into the ground in June. Varieties like ‘Boltardy’ and ‘Detroit 2’ are ideal for succession planting to ensure a continuous harvest.

Carrots:

  • Maincrop carrots can be sown in June. Varieties like ‘Autumn King’ and ‘Flyaway’ grow well in well-drained, sandy soil. Thin out seedlings to give them space to develop.

Lettuce:

  • Lettuce can be sown directly into the ground in June. Varieties like ‘Little Gem’ and ‘Webb’s Wonderful’ will provide a continuous supply of fresh salad greens throughout the summer.

Radishes:

  • Radishes can be sown directly into the ground in June. Varieties like ‘French Breakfast’ and ‘Sparkler’ grow quickly and can be harvested in just a few weeks. Sow successionally for a continuous supply.

Spring Onions:

  • Spring onions can be sown directly into the ground in June. Varieties like ‘White Lisbon’ and ‘Ishikura’ are perfect for adding fresh flavor to salads and dishes.

Spinach:

  • Spinach can be sown directly into the ground in June. Varieties like ‘Perpetual Spinach’ and ‘New Zealand Spinach’ thrive in the cooler parts of the garden and will provide fresh leaves all summer.

Chard:

  • Chard can be sown directly into the ground in June. Varieties like ‘Bright Lights’ and ‘Fordhook Giant’ are hardy and will produce continuous harvests of nutritious leaves and colorful stems.

Kale:

  • Kale can be sown directly outdoors in June. Varieties like ‘Nero di Toscana’ and ‘Red Russian’ thrive in cooler temperatures and can be harvested well into the winter months.

Turnips:

  • Turnips can be sown directly into the ground in June. Varieties like ‘Purple Top Milan’ and ‘Tokyo Cross’ grow quickly and can be harvested for both their roots and leafy greens.

Herbs (Basil, Dill, Cilantro):

  • Herbs can be sown directly outdoors in June. Basil, dill, and cilantro need a sunny spot with well-drained soil. These herbs will add fresh, vibrant flavors to your summer dishes.

Florence Fennel:

  • Florence fennel can be sown directly into the ground in June. Varieties like ‘Di Firenze’ grow best in warm conditions and will produce flavorful bulbs and feathery fronds.

Starting these vegetable seeds in June ensures that your garden remains productive throughout the summer and into the autumn. By sowing warm-season crops directly outdoors, you can make the most of the warm temperatures and long daylight hours. Ensure you provide the right conditions for each type of seed and monitor their growth for the best results. Enjoy a continuous harvest of fresh produce from your garden.

Cucumbers
Sunflowers
Bush Beans:
Basil:

January is a pivotal month for setting up your fruit garden for success. While the weather outside may be cold and uninviting, this is the perfect time to plant a variety of hardy fruit plants and trees that can establish themselves before the growing season kicks into full gear. From berry bushes to fruit trees, these early plantings will give your garden a head start, ensuring a bountiful harvest in the months to come. This guide will walk you through the best fruit varieties to plant in January, providing tips and insights to help your fruit garden thrive.

Strawberries:

  • Strawberries can still be planted in June using young plants or runners. Ensure they are in a sunny spot with well-drained soil. Varieties like ‘Elsanta’ and ‘Cambridge Favourite’ will establish well and produce fruit the following year.

Raspberries:

  • Raspberries can be planted as container-grown plants in June. Choose a sunny spot with well-drained soil. Varieties like ‘Autumn Bliss’ and ‘Glen Ample’ will establish well and provide a late summer to autumn harvest. Plant the canes about 45cm apart and mulch around the base to retain moisture.

Blueberries:

  • Blueberries can be planted in June, especially container-grown plants. These acid-loving plants thrive in ericaceous (acidic) soil. Varieties like ‘Patriot’ and ‘Bluecrop’ are well-suited for planting in June. Plant in a sunny, sheltered spot and mulch with pine needles or bark to maintain soil acidity.

Blackberries:

  • Blackberries can be planted as container-grown plants in June. Choose a sunny or partially shaded spot with well-drained soil. Varieties like ‘Loch Ness’ and ‘Triple Crown’ are good choices. Plant the canes about 1.5m apart and support them with a trellis or wires.

Gooseberries:

  • Gooseberries can be planted as container-grown bushes in June. These hardy bushes thrive in well-drained soil and full sun to partial shade. Varieties like ‘Invicta’ and ‘Hinnonmaki Red’ will establish well. Space the plants about 1.2m apart and mulch around the base to retain moisture and suppress weeds.

Currants (Red, White, Black):

  • Currants can be planted as container-grown bushes in June. Choose a sunny or partially shaded spot with well-drained soil. Varieties like ‘Ben Sarek’ (black), ‘Red Lake’ (red), and ‘Blanka’ (white) are excellent choices. Space the plants about 1.5m apart and mulch around the base.

Apples:

  • Apple trees can be planted as container-grown trees in June. Choose a sunny spot with well-drained soil. Varieties like ‘Bramley’ and ‘Discovery’ are great choices for planting in June. Dig a hole large enough to accommodate the roots and backfill with soil. Stake the tree to provide support and water well. Mulch around the base to retain moisture.

Pears:

  • Pear trees can be planted as container-grown trees in June. Plant in a sunny, sheltered spot with well-drained soil. Varieties like ‘Conference’ and ‘Doyenne du Comice’ are excellent for planting in June. Dig a hole large enough for the roots, stake the tree for support, and water thoroughly. Mulch around the base to keep the soil moist and suppress weeds.

Plums:

  • Plum trees can be planted as container-grown trees in June. Choose a sunny, sheltered location with well-drained soil. Varieties like ‘Victoria’ and ‘Opal’ are ideal for planting in June. Dig a hole large enough for the roots, stake the tree for support, and water well. Mulch around the base to retain moisture and prevent weed growth.

Cherries:

  • Cherry trees can be planted as container-grown trees in June. These trees prefer a sunny, sheltered spot with well-drained soil. Varieties like ‘Stella’ and ‘Morello’ are good choices. Dig a hole large enough for the roots, stake the tree, and water thoroughly. Mulch around the base to conserve moisture and control weeds.

Peaches:

  • Peaches can be planted as container-grown trees in June. Select a sunny, sheltered location with well-drained soil. Varieties like ‘Peregrine’ and ‘Redhaven’ are suitable for planting in June. Dig a hole large enough for the roots, stake the tree, and water well. Mulch around the base to keep the soil moist and reduce weed growth.

Apricots:

  • Apricot trees can be planted as container-grown trees in June. Plant in a sunny, sheltered spot with well-drained soil. Varieties like ‘Moorpark’ and ‘Goldcot’ are great choices. Dig a hole large enough for the roots, stake the tree, and water thoroughly. Mulch around the base to maintain soil moisture and suppress weeds.

Grapes:

  • Grapevines can be planted as container-grown plants in June. Choose a sunny, sheltered location with well-drained soil. Varieties like ‘Chardonnay’ and ‘Pinot Noir’ are excellent choices. Dig a hole large enough for the roots and provide a trellis or support system for the vines. Water well and mulch around the base to retain moisture.

Figs:

  • Fig trees can be planted as container-grown trees in June. Plant in a sunny, sheltered spot with well-drained soil. Varieties like ‘Brown Turkey’ and ‘Brunswick’ are ideal for planting in June. Dig a hole large enough for the roots, stake the tree, and water thoroughly. Mulch around the base to conserve moisture and control weeds.

Starting your fruit plants in June can ensure a productive growing season. By planting container-grown varieties in sunny, well-drained locations, you can enjoy a bountiful harvest of delicious fruits. Make sure to provide the right conditions for each type of fruit and monitor their growth throughout the season. Enjoy the fruits of your labor with a healthy and productive fruit garden.

Strawberry plants.
Raspberry bushes.
Blueberry bushes.
Gooseberry bushes.

January is an exciting time for flower enthusiasts eager to get a jumpstart on the growing season. Despite the cold weather, there are several hardy flower varieties that can be sown now to ensure a vibrant and colorful garden in the coming months. Starting your flowers early indoors or in a greenhouse gives them the time they need to develop strong roots and prepare for blooming as soon as the warmer weather arrives. This guide will explore the best flowers to plant in January, offering tips and insights to help you cultivate a flourishing and beautiful flower garden.

Sunflowers:

  • Sunflowers can be sown directly outdoors in June. These tall, cheerful flowers need a sunny spot with well-drained soil. Varieties like ‘Giant Single’ and ‘Autumn Beauty’ will add a bright splash of color to your garden. Sow seeds directly in the garden once the soil has warmed.

Marigolds:

  • Marigolds can be sown directly outdoors in June. These easy-to-grow flowers prefer full sun and well-drained soil. Varieties like ‘French Marigold’ and ‘African Marigold’ are perfect for adding vibrant color to borders and containers. Sow seeds directly in the garden after the last frost.

Zinnias:

  • Zinnias can be sown directly outdoors in June. These colorful, long-lasting flowers thrive in full sun and well-drained soil. Varieties like ‘Cactus Flowered Mix’ and ‘Lilliput’ are excellent choices. Sow seeds directly in the garden once the soil has warmed.

Cosmos:

  • Cosmos can be sown directly outdoors in June. These graceful, daisy-like flowers prefer full sun and well-drained soil. Varieties like ‘Sensation Mix’ and ‘Cosmic Orange’ will bloom all summer long. Sow seeds directly in the garden after the last frost.

Lavender:

  • Lavender can be sown directly outdoors or in pots in June. These fragrant, hardy plants need full sun and well-drained soil. Varieties like ‘Hidcote’ and ‘Munstead’ are ideal for borders and containers. Sow seeds directly in the garden or start them in pots indoors.

Nigella (Love-in-a-Mist):

  • Nigella can be sown directly outdoors in June. These delicate flowers prefer full sun and well-drained soil. Varieties like ‘Miss Jekyll’ and ‘Persian Jewels’ are ideal for early sowing. Sow seeds directly in the garden once the soil is workable.

Larkspur:

  • Larkspur can be sown directly outdoors in June. These tall, spiky flowers thrive in full sun and well-drained soil. Varieties like ‘Imperial Mix’ and ‘Sublime Dark Blue’ will add height and color to your garden. Sow seeds directly in the garden after the last frost.

Sweet Alyssum:

  • Sweet Alyssum can be sown directly outdoors in June. These low-growing, fragrant flowers prefer full sun to partial shade and well-drained soil. Varieties like ‘Snow Crystals’ and ‘Carpet of Snow’ are perfect for borders and containers. Sow seeds directly in the garden once the soil has warmed.

Calendula (Pot Marigold):

  • Calendula can be sown directly outdoors in June. These cheerful flowers are easy to grow and prefer full sun. Varieties like ‘Orange King’ and ‘Pacific Beauty’ are good choices. Sow seeds directly in the garden once the soil is workable.

Snapdragons:

  • Snapdragons can be sown directly outdoors in June. These versatile flowers prefer full sun and well-drained soil. Varieties like ‘Rocket Mix’ and ‘Madame Butterfly’ are suitable for early sowing. Sow seeds directly in the garden after the last frost.

Cornflowers:

  • Cornflowers can be sown directly outdoors in June. These classic cottage garden flowers prefer full sun and well-drained soil. Varieties like ‘Blue Boy’ and ‘Mauve Ball’ will provide beautiful blue blooms. Sow seeds directly in the garden once the soil is workable.

Clarkia:

  • Clarkia can be sown directly outdoors in June. These elegant, double flowers prefer full sun and well-drained soil. Varieties like ‘Double Mix’ and ‘Salmon Queen’ are excellent for borders. Sow seeds directly in the garden after the last frost.

Morning Glories:

  • Morning Glories can be sown directly outdoors in June. These fast-growing climbers prefer full sun and well-drained soil. Varieties like ‘Heavenly Blue’ and ‘Grandpa Ott’s’ will quickly cover trellises and fences. Sow seeds directly in the garden once the soil has warmed.

Sweet Peas:

  • Sweet Peas can be sown directly outdoors in June. These fragrant flowers need a sunny spot and well-drained soil. Varieties like ‘Old Spice Mixed’ and ‘Cupani’ will thrive. Sow seeds directly in the garden after the last frost.

Poppies:

  • Poppies can be sown directly outdoors in June. These easy-to-grow flowers prefer full sun and well-drained soil. Varieties like ‘Shirley Mixed’ and ‘Iceland Poppy’ will add a splash of color to your garden. Sow seeds directly in the garden once the soil is workable.

Nasturtiums:

  • Nasturtiums can be sown directly outdoors in June. These fast-growing, easy-care flowers prefer full sun to partial shade and well-drained soil. Varieties like ‘Jewel Mix’ and ‘Empress of India’ are perfect for borders and containers. Sow seeds directly in the garden once the soil has warmed.

Petunias:

  • Petunias can be sown directly outdoors in June. These colorful flowers thrive in full sun and well-drained soil. Varieties like ‘Grandiflora’ and ‘Multiflora’ will provide vibrant blooms all summer. Sow seeds directly in the garden once the soil is workable.

Gaillardia (Blanket Flower):

  • Gaillardia can be sown directly outdoors in June. These vibrant flowers need full sun and well-drained soil. Varieties like ‘Arizona Sun’ and ‘Mesa Yellow’ are ideal for early sowing. Sow seeds directly in the garden after the last frost.

Coreopsis:

  • Coreopsis can be sown directly outdoors in June. These bright, daisy-like flowers prefer full sun and well-drained soil. Varieties like ‘Early Sunrise’ and ‘Sunfire’ are suitable for early sowing. Sow seeds directly in the garden once the weather warms.

Starting your flower seeds in June can set the stage for a vibrant and colorful garden. By planting hardy and early-blooming varieties directly outdoors, you can ensure a head start on the growing season. Make sure to provide the right conditions for each type of flower and monitor their growth throughout the season. Enjoy a beautiful and productive flower garden with a variety of blooms that will brighten up your outdoor space.

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